Tara Allyson Presta on Investing in Multifamily Properties

Tara Allyson Presta, a seasoned entrepreneur and business owner based in Newport Beach, California, brings extensive experience in property management and investment. As the former owner and operator of multiple businesses, including the Ramada Inn in Grand Junction, Colorado, and The Inn in Rock Springs, Wyoming, Ms. Presta has developed a keen understanding of real estate and asset management.

Multifamily properties

With a strong academic background in computer sciences, mathematics, and accounting, she combines analytical expertise with real-world business acumen to navigate the complexities of property investments. Her deep knowledge of the hospitality and real estate sectors positions her as a credible authority on multifamily property investments, helping investors maximize returns while mitigating risks.

Multifamily investment has become prime target for domestic and international investors seeking portfolio diversification and stability. The sector’s robust growth is evident, with US investment reaching $117 billion in 2023.

Several factors, such as soaring home prices, increasing urbanization, and shifting preferences toward renting, are fueling demand for multifamily housing. Investors also understand that housing is a necessity despite economic downturns. Consequently, this stable demand environment offers multifamily asset investors prospects for income consistency and appreciation potential over the long run.

Compared to single-family homes, portfolio growth is faster with multifamily property investments. Vacancies in multifamily properties affect income potential less because landlords can collect rent from other occupied units to keep revenue flowing even if a small percentage of units are vacant.

Due to multifamily property’s potential to generate steady cash flow, lenders are more willing to finance such investments. Investors often secure favorable terms and larger loan amounts compared to loans for other property types.

Multifamily investments offer significant property management cost efficiencies versus single-family portfolios. While property managers oversee overall maintenance, multifamily properties allow for the distribution of the cost of maintaining shared amenities, like gyms or pools and cleaning of common areas, to all residents instead of burdening owners, lessening per-unit expenses for investors.

Well-maintained properties can drive tenant satisfaction and revenue growth. High-impact upgrades to improve security (e.g., security camera installations), usable communal spaces, and modern amenities allow multifamily investors to justify rent increases while enhancing property values. These assets also sometimes provide unique scaling opportunities. Investors often expand their income potential by adding more units or repurposing existing spaces, a flexibility rarely found in single-family investment options. This streamlined approach optimizes operational costs and creates a more attractive living environment.

However, investors should understand the market dynamics and competitive pressures that may make multifamily investments risky. Buying multifamily homes where many tenants work in the same industry can lead to disappointment if it experiences downturn, leading to widespread job losses. Mitigating these risks requires in-depth market analysis and strategic portfolio diversification.

Selling large multifamily assets can also be challenging with a changing economy, compared to the relatively liquid single-family home market.

Investors also face financial barriers, since the upfront capital requirements for multifamily investments are often higher than for single-family units. Once acquired, investors may also face the risk of defaulting on loans if they assume too much debt and end up not generating sufficient cash flow. Moreover, selling large apartment complexes is often more complex and time-consuming than for individual homes.

Income potential assessment is crucial in multifamily investing. Experienced investors analyze the number of units, local rental rates, vacancy rates, and other factors to project revenue. Doing so allows them to plan for expenses, including repairs, mortgage payments, and taxes, and estimate net operating income.

Understanding the seller’s motivation can also facilitate an advantageous negotiation. For instance, an institution may sell a foreclosed property to recover a loan, while an individual may do so to downsize or relocate.

Successful multifamily investing requires self-education and a clear investment strategy, since not all properties may yield positive returns. Investors should define their financial goals, risk tolerance, and target returns. Moreover, financial advisors can help investors evaluate deals objectively and ensure they are a good fit with the desired portfolio strategy.

Investors should also keep current on market trends and economic conditions to make the best decisions.

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